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  1. #1
    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    Default WILL The New AMSOIL (DEO) CJ-4 Premium Diesel Oil Truly Protect?

    WILL The New AMSOIL (DEO) CJ-4 Premium Diesel Oil protect against acid as well as claimed?


    WILL The New AMSOIL (DEO) CJ-4 Premium Diesel Oil protect against acid as well as claimed? I have been asked this question many times. While there are many differing opinions on the subject, and most all of them have good points to consider when trying to determine whether you would like to use a New CJ-4 rated oil with a lower TBN value like the AMSOIL (DEO & DME) 5W & 15W-40 Premium API CJ-4 Synthetic Diesel Oils, or a CI-4 rated oil like the AMSOIL (AME) Synthetic Diesel & Marine Motor Oil SAE 15W-40.

    However, I have an 2003 GMC Sierra 2500HD Duramax (LB7) that I use to haul Christmas Trees mostly, and those trees put a good amount of strain on the truck, so it is a perfect platform for testing since I only haul during the Christmas Season. This way I can haul with the oil and then allow it the opportunity to do it's job. While being able to test regularly to see how it is doing protecting my LB7 model engine.

    Bearing that in mind, I have used the AMSOIL Synthetic Diesel & Marine Motor Oil SAE 15W-40 in my truck since I bought it and performed oil analysis on that oil when I made the change over to AMSOIL (DEO) Premium API CJ-4 Synthetic 5W-40 Diesel Oil. Then I ran the truck hauling Christmas Trees from the day before Thanksgiving until the second week in December, approximately 10-15 days. I covered approximately 5K miles during this time, all of which was hooked to a trailer whether loaded or empty. Over this period my overall average mileage stood strong at 12.124****, so to say that I maintained great mileage is an understatement!

    However, I waited until after the first of the year to take another UOA Sample for testing. I took that sample on January 15th, (the first sample was submitted on November 7th), and sent it in. The first sample with the AMSOIL Synthetic Diesel & Marine Motor Oil SAE 15W-40 showed a TBN of 14.80 while after testing the AMSOIL (DEO) Premium API CJ-4 Synthetic 5W-40 showed a TBN level at testing of 7.33. If the lower TBn is going to make a difference in how this oil protects then I may be in for some higher wear metal and acid numbers in future testing. We will see.

    now, please note that in the first test I was flagged for marginally high Iron numbers at 88 Parts Per Million, which the way I drive this truck, I would expect a little wear. While everything else in the report looked good, I had been running that oil for approximately 2 years and 16,7** miles. In 2007 I hauled with it, but in 2008 I had purchased a dually for hauling so there was no need IMHO to change the oil in this truck, and that is what accounts for the LONG period with such low mileage. However, when I submitted the report, I did not want & Time In Service & to be an issue to I put down that it had only been one year.

    Now, if you notice, in the second report. As expected due to simply changing the oil, the Iron number went down; Boron, and additive metal is showing higher than normal for the tested oil, which can be explained by additives from the previous oil being left behind and mixing with the new oil. however, this should level out in longer interval trending on future analysis reports. Now, you will also notice that the fuel dilution is 1% higher with the DEO over the AME. This I attribute to the fact that during the beginning of my hauling season this year I ran the first trip without adding any fuel additives. As a result the truck began to smoke blue and I am sure some fuel made it into the crank case. However, I did this on purpose to test my theory and after adding a half a bottle each of (DFC) and (ACB) AMSOIL Fuel Additives into one tank, by the time I got halfway through that tank the smoking/hazing was gone. So for there to be a bit of fuel dilution in the second sample makes sense. Up to 5% is considered to be acceptable for continued use, but if you have 4-5% showing in your analysis reports you may want to have your truck checked to figure out exactly why it is happening.

    (((PLEASE NOTE: On Post 2007 Model Trucks Equipped With Diesel Particulate Filters (DPF) May Show Higher Fuel Dilution Levels In Shorter Intervals Due To The Active Regeneration of the DPF. This is an ongoing issue with Post 2007 DPF Equipped Light Trucks, and Several CAT Brand On Road Tractors.)))

    What do I expect? I expect to see higher additive metal numbers in future testing to a point and then have them taper off. I also expect to see the fuel dilution to either stay the same or get lower. As for wear metals? IDK, I do not want to guess at this point, I would like the results to speak for themselves, but I recommend that you set up email notification of the replies to this topic so that you see the next results when they come in.

    Below you will find pics of the loads I haul as well as the oil analysis report.

    Please Contact The Synthetic Motorsports Authorized Dealer Of Your Choice With More Immediate Questions

    God Bless!!!

    Chris


    CLICK IMAGE TO ENLARGE



    Last edited by BigDaddyDiesel; 03-03-2012 at 09:57 AM.

  2. #2
    Juniordiesel's Avatar
    Juniordiesel is offline Synthetic Motorsports Group Authorized Amsoil Dealer
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    Default Re: WILL The New AMSOIL (DEO) CJ-4 Premium Diesel Oil Truly Protect?

    Chris,

    Very good read! I currently have a gallon of the 5w-40 sitting in my garage waiting to go in my truck, which I plan to do just before we move out of here and travel cross country in May. However, I can't help but wonder if I should have just stayed with the 15w-40. Reason being, Missouri does have the ability to show some nasty winters, but for the most part it is not that bad. Additionally, summers can have a heat index around 100 degrees. Should I stick with the 15w-40 or go ahead and make the switch?
    Tod Marchand
    T-1 Certified Dealer
    ZO # 1771593
    1-254-258-5068



  3. #3
    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    Default Re: WILL The New AMSOIL (DEO) CJ-4 Premium Diesel Oil Truly Protect?

    It will not hurt a thing for you to make the switch. Although the 5w-40 has better cold flow properties than the 15w-40, it also protects extremely well in extreme heat conditions as well as the 15w-40. I don;t personally believe you will have any issues at all, that is why I did not mind testing like this, I highly doubt there will be any major issues.

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    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    Thumbs up Updated Oil Analysis Results

    Ok, I have an updated oil analysis report to add to this thread. The original question that I kept seeing come up in the past was whether or not the new CJ-4 rated oils would protect against Acid build up in the oil in the older model trucks that do not have a DPF due to the lower Total Base Number (TBN). I have no doubt that they protect as well as the higher TBN versions of synthetic oils in general, but I have to admit that originally I had my doubts. But, in the search for the truth I decided to test my results by running the new CJ-4 5W-40 (DEO) in my LB7 model Duramax.

    To start with the oil looked to be doing a good job, testing after a 4-5K mile season hauling Christmas trees this past year. But, since then I have put another 10-11K miles on the oil and decided it was time to test again. The only difference in the truck between the two tests is that during the hauling season I was running what I thought was a stock tune. I later found out in February at the Georgia Diesel Dyno day event that the ECM had a crude tune that was also causing an over-boost code. So I had Harley, the owner of Georgia Diesel tune my ECM with EFI Live. He asked what kind of tune I was looking for and I asked for a respectable street/race tune that would not blow out my turbo or head gaskets. This was done and it went across the rollers for a three run average of 465hp and 857 ft lbs of torque.



    I have to admit, I was excited to see the results on the dyno considering that the only other modifications to the truck are a dual disc clutch from south bend, a 4 inch straight piped Diamond Eye Exhaust, and a FASS lift pump.

    Since the truck was tuned, I have had fun with the truck to say the least. I have had the opportunity to race three Mustangs, three Powerstrokes, two Cummins and a brand new Corvette CTS. The only one that I lost to was the CTS and even then it was not bad enough to say I was spanked. But anyway, I have had a tendency to beat on the truck pretty hard. This I believe MAY be a good reason for the higher iron and copper numbers in the report below. I have been told that higher rpm runs may or may not have this kind of effect on the engine itself if the oil is protecting properly, but I am about to test that theory.

    Higher copper levels in the Duramax can be attributed to oil cooler leeching, but I have never seen numbers as high as mine in such a short time so I am leaning toward excessive wear on the internal engine parts. I will be contacting others in the industry with more experience than mine to help me troubleshoot this theory in the coming days and weeks, but while I do please note that I have decided to switch back to the 15w-40 Diesel & Marine Oil from Amsoil to see if I continue to see the higher levels of copper and iron as I have seen in the sample below.

    Please note that every truck is different and there are many different factors that weigh on engine and lubricant performance in general. However, until such time as I have opportunity to do another analysis at around 3-5K miles with the new oil in the truck I will have nothing to compare to. But for now you can see what my results have been so far in the analysis below.

    I CAN say that if you look at the TBN and Acid numbers, the 5w-40 CJ-4 oil held up quite nicely and other than the higher copper and iron numbers there is nothing really overwhelming to point to as a reason for saying that the oil will not hold up in the older model trucks. Once I have an analysis done on the fresh oil change I will have the ability to show whether it protects against excessive engine wear as well as the higher TBN oils.

    Stay tuned for future oil analysis postings.

    Current Analysis Results
    Last edited by BigDaddyDiesel; 06-13-2011 at 01:42 AM.

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    MRCapps's Avatar
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    very nice chris! thanks
    Michael Capps
    AMSOIL Dealer
    936-546-8503
    Toy list:
    2004.5 Duramax LLY CC/SB (MR Duramud) Under the knife!!!

    2000 Suzuki DRZ400

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    Subscribed..!!

  8. #8
    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    Just flushed the power steering fluid and changed the oil today. The power steering fluid was easy and quick. But of course with the oil I ran a flush and I generally run that for 20 minutes for good measure. I did not drop the pan, I was fighting rain intermittently so taking the time to drop the pan just wasn't in the cards. But I allowed 45 minutes for draining through the plug and the filter housing while having the passenger side of the truck in the air so that the oil was draining downhill. This is not a way to get ALL of the old oil out but it will allow a good amount of it to drain.

    I am going to run this oil for 3-5 thousand miles and test another sample to see if I get similar results as in the last analysis report. I also want to see if the iron and copper go up or down with the new oil and filter.

    Stay tuned for future updates.

  9. #9
    BigDaddyDiesel's Avatar
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    An update to this situation, I have changed back to the 15w-40 Diesel and Marine oil. I found that with the continued use of the CJ-4 oil the wear metal numbers continued to climb and the TBN and Viscosity numbers continued to fall. Apparently the oil does not hold up as well over extended intervals as does the D&M. I have noticed that on other sites where these issues have been discussed the consensus is the same, although the new oils did quite well in laboratory testing, in the real world applications they tend to break down much easier than expected. As a result, I am now ONLY recommending that those people that have a DPF equipped truck run the CJ-4 rated oils due to this break down issue.

    Hope this helps!

  10. #10
    MRCapps's Avatar
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    Thats good to know. Thanks Chris!
    Michael Capps
    AMSOIL Dealer
    936-546-8503
    Toy list:
    2004.5 Duramax LLY CC/SB (MR Duramud) Under the knife!!!

    2000 Suzuki DRZ400

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